502 Student Rights & Responsibilities

502.1 Student Complaints and Grievances

STUDENT COMPLAINTS AND GRIEVANCES
 
Student complaints and grievances regarding board policy or administrative regulations and other matters should be addressed to the student's teacher or another licensed employee, other than the administration, for resolution of the complaint.  It is the goal of the board to resolve student complaints at the lowest organizational level.
 
If the complaint cannot be resolved by a licensed employee, the student may discuss the matter with the principal within five school days of the employee's decision.  If the matter cannot be resolved by the principal, the student may discuss it with the superintendent within five school days after speaking with the principal.
 
If the matter is not satisfactorily resolved by the superintendent, the student may ask to have the matter placed on the board agenda of a regularly scheduled board meeting in compliance with board policy.
 
Legal Reference:           Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).
 
Cross Reference:          204.10  Board Meeting Agenda
204.12  Participation by the Public
502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
504.3    Student Publications
 
 
Adopted:  February 17, 2003                 
 
Reviewed: September 2006             
December 17, 2012
 

502.2 Care of School Property/Vandalism

CARE OF SCHOOL PROPERTY/VANDALISM
 
Students will treat school district property with the care and the respect they would treat their own property.  Students found to have destroyed or otherwise harmed school district property may be required to reimburse the school district.  They may be subject to discipline under board policy and the school district rules and regulations.  They may also be referred to local law enforcement authorities.
 
It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principal, to develop administrative rules regarding this policy.
 
 
Legal Reference:           Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 282.4, .5; 613.16 (2001).
 
Cross Reference:          502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
 
 
Adopted:  February 17, 2003                 
 
Reviewed: September 2006             
December 17, 2012
 

502.3 Freedom of Expression

FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION
 
Student expression, other than student expression in student-produced official school publications, made on the school district premises or under the jurisdiction of the school district or as part of a school-sponsored activity may be attributed to the school district; therefore, student expression must be responsible.  Student expression must be appropriate to assure that the students learn and meet the goals of the school activity and that the potential audience is not exposed to material that may be harmful or inappropriate for their level of maturity.
 
Students will be allowed to express their viewpoints and opinions as long as the expression is responsible.  The expression will not, in the judgment of the administration, encourage the breaking of laws, defame others, be obscene or indecent, or cause a material and substantial disruption to the educational program.  The administration, when making this judgment, will consider whether the activity in which the expression was made is school-sponsored and whether review or prohibition of the students' speech furthers an educational purpose.  Further, the expression must be done in a reasonable time, place, and manner that is not disruptive to the orderly and efficient operation of the school district.
 
Students who violate this policy may be subject to disciplinary measures.  Employees are responsible for insuring students' expression is in keeping with this policy.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.
 
Legal Reference:           U.S. Const. amend. I.
Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, 484 U.S. 260 (1988).
Bethel School District v. Fraser, 478 U.S. 675 (1986).
New Jersey v. T.L.O., 469 U.S. 325 (1985).
Tinker v. Des Moines Ind. Comm. Sch. Dist., 393 U.S. 503 (1969).
Bystrom v. Fridley High School, 822 F.2d 747 (8th Cir. 1987).
Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.22; 282.3 (2001).
 
Cross Reference:          502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
504       Student Activities
 
 
Adopted:  February 17, 2003                 
 
Reviewed:  September 2006            
December 17, 2012
 

502.4 Smoking - Drinking - Drugs

SMOKING - DRINKING - DRUGS
 
The board prohibits the distribution, dispensing, manufacture, possession, use, or being under the influence of beer, wine, alcohol, tobacco, other controlled substances, or "look alike" substances that appear to be tobacco, beer, wine, alcohol or controlled substances by students while on school district property or on property within the jurisdiction of the school district; while on school owned and/or operated school or chartered vehicles; while attending or engaged in school activities; and while away from school grounds if the misconduct will directly affect the good order, efficient management and welfare of the school district.
 
The board believes such illegal, unauthorized or contraband materials generally cause material and substantial disruption to the school environment or present a threat to the health and safety of students, employees, or visitors.
 
Violation of this policy by students will result in disciplinary action including suspension or expulsion.  Use, purchase or being in possession of cigarettes, tobacco or tobacco products for those under the age of eighteen, may be reported to the local law enforcement authorities.  Possession, use or being under the influence of beer, wine, alcohol and/or of a controlled substance may also be reported to the local law enforcement authorities.
 
Students who violate the terms of this policy may be required to satisfactorily complete a substance abuse assistance or rehabilitation program approved by the school board.  If such student fails to satisfactorily complete such a program, the student may be subject to discipline including suspension or expulsion.
 
The board believes the substance abuse prevention program will include:
 
·       Age-appropriate, developmentally-based drug and alcohol curriculum for students in grades kindergarten through twelve, which address the legal, social, and health consequences of tobacco, drug and alcohol use and which provide information about effective techniques for resisting peer pressure to use tobacco, drugs or alcohol;
·       A statement to students that the use of illicit drugs and the unlawful possession and use of alcohol is wrong and harmful;
·       Standards of conduct for students that clearly prohibit, at a minimum, the unlawful possession, use, being under the influence of or distribution of illicit drugs and alcohol by students on school premises or as part of any of its activities;
·       A clear statement that disciplinary sanctions, up to and including suspension or expulsion and referral for prosecution, will be imposed on students who violate the policy and a description of those sanctions;
·       A statement that students may be required to successfully complete an appropriate rehabilitation program;
·       Information about drug and alcohol counseling and rehabilitation and re-entry programs available to students;
·       A requirement that parents and students be given a copy of the standards of conduct and the statement of disciplinary sanctions required; and
·       Notification to parents and students that compliance with the standards of conduct is mandatory.
 
It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principal, to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.
 
Legal Reference:           34 C.F.R. Pt. 86 (1999).
Iowa Code §§ 123.46; 124; 279.8, .9; 453A (2001).
281 I.A.C. 12.3(9); .5(3)(e), .5(4)(e), .5(5)(e), .5(21).
 
Cross Reference:          502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
503       Student Discipline
507       Student Health and Well-Being
 
Adopted:  November 11, 1985               
 
Reviewed:   September 19, 1994 
March 1998
September 2006
December 17, 2012
           
Revised:  February 17, 2003
                                                                             

502.5 Student Lockers

STUDENT LOCKERS
 
Student lockers are the property of the school district.  Students shall use the lockers assigned to them by the school district for storing their school materials and personal belongings necessary for attendance at school.  It shall be the responsibility of students to keep their assigned lockers clean and undamaged.
 
To ensure students are properly maintaining their assigned lockers, the principal of the building may periodically inspect all or a random selection of lockers.  Students will be present during the search of their lockers.  Student lockers may also be searched in compliance with board policy regulating search and seizure.
 
 
Legal References:         Iowa Code §§ 279.8;  808A  (1995).
Iowa  Code ch. 808A (Supp. 1995)
 
Cross Reference:          502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
 
 
Adopted:  October 9, 1995                    
 
Reviewed:   March 1998                 
January 20, 2003
September 2006
December 17, 2012
 

502.6 Interviews of Students by Outside Agencies

INTERVIEWS OF STUDENTS BY OUTSIDE AGENCIES
 
Generally, students may not be interviewed during the school day by persons other than parents and school district officials and employees.
 
Requests from law enforcement officers and from persons other than parents, school district officials, and employees to interview students are made through the principal's office.  Upon receiving a request, it is the responsibility of the principal to determine whether the request will be granted.  Generally, prior to granting a request, the principal will attempt to contact the parents to inform them of the request and to ask them to be present.
 
If a child abuse investigator wishes to interview a student, the principal will defer to the investigator's judgment as to whether the student should be interviewed independently from the student's parents, whether the school is the most appropriate setting for the interview, and who will be present during the interview.
 
Students will not be taken from school without the consent of the principal and without proper warrant.
 
Legal Reference:           Iowa Code §§ 232; 280.17 (2001).
281 I.A.C. 102.
441 I.A.C. 9.2; 155; 175.
1980 Op. Att'y Gen. 275.
 
Cross Reference:          405.7    Child Abuse Reporting by Certified Personnel
502.9    Search and Seizure
503       Student Discipline
 
Previously Code No. 505.5
 
 
Adopted:  November 11, 1985               
 
Reviewed:  March 1998  
September 2006
December 17, 2012
                
Revised:  February 17, 2003
                                                                       
 

502.7 Weapons

WEAPONS
 
The board believes weapons and other dangerous objects and look-a-likes in school district facilities cause material and substantial disruption to the school environment or present a threat to the health and safety of students, employees and visitors on the school district premises or property within the jurisdiction of the school district.
 
School district facilities are not an appropriate place for weapons or dangerous objects and look-a-likes.  Weapons and other dangerous objects and look-a-likes shall be taken from students and others who bring them onto the school district property or onto property within the jurisdiction of the school district or from students who are within the control of the school district.
 
Parents of students found to possess a weapon or dangerous objects and look-a-likes on school property shall be notified of the incident.  Confiscation of weapons or dangerous objects shall be reported to the law enforcement officials, and students will be subject to disciplinary action including suspension or expulsion.
 
Students bringing a firearm to school or knowingly possessing firearms at school shall be expelled for not less than one year. Students bringing to school or possessing dangerous weapons, including firearms, will be referred to law enforcement authorities.  The superintendent shall have the authority to recommend this expulsion requirement be modified for students on a case-by-case basis.  For purposes of this portion of this policy, the term  “firearm” includes, but is not limited to, any weapon which is designed to expel a projectile by  the action of an explosive, the frame or receiver of any such weapon, a muffler or silencer for such a weapon, or any explosive, incendiary or poison gas.
 
Weapons under the control of law enforcement officials shall be exempt from this policy.  The principal may allow authorized persons to display weapons or other dangerous objects or look-a-likes for educational purposes.  Such a display shall also be exempt from this policy. 
 
 
Adopted:  October 10, 1994                   
 
Reviewed:   March 1998                 
January 20, 2003
September 2006
December 17, 2012
 

502.8 Student-to-Student Harassment and Bullying

STUDENT-TO-STUDENT HARASSMENT AND BULLYING
 
The school district is committed to providing all students with a safe and civil school environment in which all members of the school community are treated with dignity and respect. To that end, the school district has in place policies, procedures, and practices that are designed to reduce and eliminate bullying and harassment as well as processes and procedures to deal with incidents of bullying and harassment when they occur. Bullying and harassment of students by other students, school officials, faculty, staff, and volunteers who have direct contact with students will not be tolerated in the school district. The school district prohibits harassment, bullying, hazing, or any other victimization based on actual or perceived age, color, creed, national origin, race, religion, marital status, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, physical attributes, physical or mental ability or disability, ancestry, political party preference, political belief, socioeconomic status, or familial status and which creates an objectively hostile school environment.
 
This policy is in effect while students are on property within the jurisdiction of the school district; while on school-owned and/or school-operated vehicles; while attending or engaged in school sponsored activities; and while away from school grounds if the misconduct directly affects the good order, efficient management and welfare of the school district. If after an investigation a student is found to be in violation of this policy, the student shall be disciplined by measures up to and including suspension and expulsion.
 
Harassment as set forth above may include, but is not limited to the following behavior/overt acts and or circumstances:

  • Verbal, nonverbal, physical or written harassment, bullying, hazing, or other victimization that have the purpose or effect of causing injury, discomfort, fear, or suffering to the victim;
  •     Repeated remarks of a demeaning nature that have the purpose or effect of causing injury, discomfort, fear, or suffering to the victim;
  •     Implied or explicit threats concerning one's grades, achievements, property, etc. that have the purpose or effect of causing injury, discomfort, fear, or suffering to the victim;
  • Demeaning jokes, stories, or activities directed at the student that have the purpose or effect of causing injury, discomfort, fear, or suffering to the victim; and/or
  • Unreasonable interference with a student's performance or creation of an intimidating, offensive, or hostile learning environment.

 
Sexual harassment means unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when:

  • Submission to the conduct is made either implicitly or explicitly a term or condition of the student’s education or benefits;
  • Submission to or rejection of the conduct by a school employee is used as the basis for academic decisions affecting that student; or
  • The conduct has the purpose or effect of substantially interfering with the student’s academic performance by creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive education environment.

 
In situations between students and school officials, faculty, staff, or volunteers who have direct contact with students, bullying and harassment may also include the following behaviors:

  • Requiring that a student submit to bullying or harassment by another student, either explicitly or implicitly, as a term or condition of the targeted student’s education or participation in school programs or activities; and/or
  • Submission to or rejection of such conduct by a student is used as a basis for decisions affecting the student.

 
Retaliation against a student because the student has filed a bullying or harassment complaint or assisted or participated in a harassment investigation or proceeding is also prohibited. Students who knowingly file false harassment complaints or give false statements in an investigation shall be subject to discipline by measures up to and including suspension and expulsion, as shall any student who is found to have retaliated against another in violation of this policy.
 
The district will promptly and reasonably investigate allegations of harassment. The building principal, Level I investigator, or designee will be responsible for handling all complaints by students alleging harassment.
 
It will also be the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the investigator and principals, to develop procedures regarding this policy.
 
 
Legal References:         20 U.S. C. §§ 1221-1234i (1988)
29 U.S. C. § 794 (1988)
42 U.S. C. §§2000d-2000d-7 (1988)
42 U.S.C. §§12001-et seq. (Supp. 1990)
Iowa Code §216.9,  280.3 (1993)
 
Cross Reference:          502.8    Student to Student Harassment
502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
503       Student Discipline
506       Student Records
 
 
Adopted:  December 12, 1994               
 
Reviewed:  January 20, 2003
September, 2006
December 17, 2012           
 
Revised:   January 17, 2000
October 18, 2004
July 16, 2007
January 22, 2013

502.8E1 Harassment Complaint Form

See attached file.

Attachment: 

502.8E2 Witness Disclosure Form

See attached file.

Attachment: 

502.8R1 Student-To-Student Harassment Investigation Procedures

STUDENT-TO-STUDENT HARASSMENT INVESTIGATION PROCEDURES
 
Harassment of students by other students will not be tolerated in the school district.  This policy is in effect while students are on school grounds, school district property, or on property within the jurisdiction of the school district; while on school-owned and/or school-operated vehicles or chartered vehicles; while attending or engaged in school activities; and while away from school grounds if the misconduct directly affects the good order, efficient management and welfare of the school district.
 
Harassment prohibited by the school district includes, but is not limited to, harassment on the basis of race, sex, creed, color, national origin, religion, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identification, or disability.  Students whose behavior is found to be in violation of this policy will be subject to the investigation procedure which may result in discipline, up to and including, suspension and expulsion.
 
Sexual harassment means unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when:
 
        ·    submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of a student's education or of a student's participation in school programs or activities;
        ·    submission to or rejection of such conduct by a student is used as the basis for decisions affecting the student; or
        ·    such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with a student's performance or creating an intimidating, offensive or hostile learning environment.
 
Sexual harassment as set out above, may include, but is not limited to the following:
 
        ·    verbal or written harassment or abuse;
        ·    pressure for sexual activity;
        ·    repeated remarks to a person with sexual or demeaning implications;
        ·    unwelcome touching;
        ·    suggesting or demanding sexual involvement, accompanied by implied or explicit threats concerning one's grades, achievements, etc.
 
Harassment on the basis of race, creed, color, religion, national origin, marital status or disability means conduct of a verbal or physical nature that is designed to embarrass, distress, agitate, disturb, or trouble students when:
 
        ·    submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of a student's education or of a student's participation in school programs or activities;
        ·    submission to or rejection of such conduct by a student is used as the basis for decisions affecting the student; or
        ·    such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with a student's performance or creating an intimidating, offensive or hostile learning environment.
 
Harassment as set forth above may include, but is not limited to the following:
 
        ·    verbal, physical or written harassment or abuse;
        ·    repeated remarks of a demeaning nature;
        ·    implied or explicit threats concerning one's grades, achievements, etc.;
        ·    demeaning jokes, stories, or activities directed at the student.
 
Harassment and abuse are violations of school district policies, rules and regulations and, in some cases, may also be a violation of criminal or other laws.  The school district has the authority to report students violating this rule to law enforcement officials.
 
Students who feel that they have been harassed should:
 
        ·    Communicate to the harasser that the student expects the behavior to stop, if the student is comfortable doing so.  If the student needs assistance communicating with the harasser, the student should ask a teacher, counselor or principal to help.
        ·    If the harassment does not stop, or the student does not feel comfortable confronting the harasser, the student should:
              --    tell a teacher, counselor or principal; and
              --    write down exactly what happened, keep a copy and give another copy to the teacher, counselor or principal including;

  • what, when and where it happened;
  • who was involved;
  • exactly what was said or what the harasser did;
  • witnesses to the harassment;
  • what the student said or did, either at the time or later;
  • how the student felt; and
  • how the harasser responded.

 
COMPLAINT PROCEDURE
       
A student who believes that the student has been harassed will notify the school guidance counselor, the designated investigator.  The alternate investigator is the principal.  The investigator may request that the student complete the Harassment Complaint form and turn over evidence of the harassment, including, but not limited to, letters, tapes, or pictures.  Information received during the investigation is kept confidential to the extent possible.
 
The investigator, with the approval of the principal, or the principal has the authority to initiate a harassment investigation in the absence of a written complaint.
 
INVESTIGATION PROCEDURE
 
The investigator will reasonably and promptly commence the investigation upon receipt of the complaint.  The investigator will interview the complainant and the alleged harasser.  The alleged harasser may file a written statement refuting or explaining the behavior outlined in the complaint.  The investigator may also interview witnesses as deemed appropriate.
 
Upon completion of the investigation, the investigator will make written findings and conclusions as to each allegation of harassment and report the findings and conclusions to the principal.  The investigator will outline the findings of the investigation to the principal. 
 
 
RESOLUTION OF THE COMPLAINT
 
Following receipt of the investigator's report, the principal may investigate further, if deemed necessary, and make a determination of the appropriate next step which may include discipline, up to and including, suspension and expulsion.
 
Prior to the determination of the appropriate remedial action, the principal may, at the principal's discretion, interview the complainant and the alleged harasser.  The principal will file a written report closing the case and documenting any disciplinary action taken or any other action taken in response to the complaint.  The complainant, the alleged harasser and the investigator will receive notice as to the conclusion of the investigation.
 
POINTS TO REMEMBER IN THE INVESTIGATION
 
        ·    Evidence uncovered in the investigation is confidential.
        ·    Complaints must be taken seriously and investigated.
        ·    No retaliation will be taken against individuals involved in the investigation process.
        ·    Retaliators will be disciplined up to and including suspension and expulsion.
 
CONFLICTS
 
If the investigator is a witness to the incident, the alternate investigator is the investigator.
 

502.9 Search and Seizure

SEARCH AND SEIZURE
 
School district property is held in public trust by the board.  School district authorities may, without a search warrant, search students, student lockers, personal effects, desks, work areas or student vehicles based on a reasonable and articulable suspicion that a school district policy, in a manner reasonable in scope to maintain order and discipline in the schools, promote the educational environment, and protect the safety and welfare of students, employees and visitors to the school district facilities.
 
School authorities may seize any illegal, unauthorized or contraband materials discovered in the search.  Items of contraband may include, but are not limited to, nonprescription controlled substances, marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, barbituates, apparatus used for controlled substances, alcoholic beverages, tobacco, weapons, explosives, poisons and stolen property.  Such items are not to be possessed by a student while they are on school district property or on property within the jurisdiction of the school district; while on school owned and/operated school or chartered buses; while attending or engaged in school activities; and while away from school grounds if misconduct will directly affect the good order, efficient management and welfare of the school district.  Possession of such items will be grounds for disciplinary action including suspension or expulsion and may be reported to local law enforcement officials.  The board believes that illegal, unauthorized or contraband materials may cause material and substantial disruption to the school environment or presents a threat to the health and safety of students, employees, or visitors on the school district premises or property within the jurisdiction of the school district.
 
It shall be the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principals, to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.
 
 
Legal References:          U.S. Const. Amend.  IV.
New Jersey v. T.L.O., 469 U.S. 325 (1985).
Cason v. Cook, 810 F .2d 188 (8th Cir. 1987), cert. den., 482
U.S. 930 (1987)
Iowa Code ch. 808A (1995)
Iowa Code ch. 808A (Supp. 1995)
281 I.A. C. 12.3(8)
 
 
Cross References:          502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
503       Student Discipline
 
 
Adopted:  May 12, 1986                       
 
Reviewed:   March 1998                 
January 20, 2003
September 2006
December 17, 2012
 
Revised:  October 9, 1995
 

502.9E1 Search and Seizure Checklist

See attached form.

Attachment: 

502.9R1 Search and Seizure Regulation

SEARCH AND SEIZURE REGULATION
 
I.      Searches, in general.
 
        A.      Reasonable and Articulable Suspicion:  A search of a student will be justified when there are reasonable grounds for the suspicion that the search will turn up evidence that the student has violated or is violating the law or school district policy, rules, or regulations affecting school order.
 
                  Reasonable suspicion may be formed by considering factors such as the following:
 
                  (1)      eyewitness observations by employees;
                  (2)      information received from reliable sources;
                  (3)      suspicious behavior by the student; or,
                  (4)      the student's past history and school record although this factor alone is not sufficient to provide the basis for reasonable suspicion.
 
        B.       Reasonable Scope:  A search will be permissible in its scope or intrusiveness when the measures adopted are reasonably related to the objectives of the search.  Reasonableness of scope or intrusiveness may be determined based on factors such as the following:
 
                  (1)  the age of the student;
                  (2)  the sex of the student;
                  (3)  the nature of the infraction; and
                  (4)  the emergency requiring the search without delay.
 
II.  Types of Searches
 
        A.      Personal Searches
 
                  1.       A student's person and/or personal effects (e.g., purse, backpack, etc.) may be searched when a school official has reasonable suspicion to believe the student is in possession of illegal or contraband items or has violated school district policies, rules, regulations or the law affecting school order.
 
                  2.       Personally intrusive searches will require more compelling circumstances to be considered reasonable.
 
                            (a)    Pat-Down Search:  If a pat-down search or a search of a student's garments (such as jackets, socks, pockets, etc.) is conducted, it will be conducted in private by a school official of the same sex as the student and with another adult witness of the same sex present, when feasible.
 
                            (b)    A more intrusive search, short of a strip search, of the student's person, handbags, book bags, etc., is permissible in emergency situations when the health and safety of students, employees, or visitors are threatened.  Such a search may only be conducted in private by a school official of the same sex as the student, with an adult of the same sex present unless the health or safety of students will be endangered by the delay which may be caused by following these procedures.
 
        B.       Locker and Desk Inspections 
 
                  Although school lockers and desks are temporarily assigned to individual students, they remain the property of the school district at all times.  The school district has a reasonable and valid interest in insuring the lockers and desks are properly maintained.  For this reason, lockers and desks are subject to unannounced inspections and students have no legitimate expectations of privacy in the locker or desk.  Periodic inspections of all or a random selection of lockers or desks may be conducted by school officials in the presence of the student or another individual.  Any contraband discovered during such searches will be confiscated by school officials and may be turned over to law enforcement officials.
 
                  The contents of a student's locker  or desk (coat, backpack, purse, etc.) may be searched when a school official has reasonable and articulable suspicion that the contents contains illegal or contraband items or evidence of a violation of law or school policy or rule.  Such searches should be conducted in the presence of another adult witness when feasible.
 
        C.       Automobile Searches
 
                  Students are permitted to park on school premises as a matter of privilege, not of right.  The school retains authority to conduct routine patrols of the student parking lots.  The interior of a student's automobile on the school premises may be searched if the school official has reasonable and articulable suspicion to believe that illegal, unauthorized or contraband items are contained inside.
 
 

502.10 Student Appearance

STUDENT APPEARANCE
 
The board believes inappropriate student appearance causes material and substantial disruption to the school environment or presents a threat to the health and safety of students, employees and visitors.
 
Students are expected to adhere to standards of cleanliness and dress that are compatible with the requirements of a good learning environment.  The standards will be those generally acceptable to the community as appropriate in a school setting.
 
The board expects students to be clean and well-groomed and wear clothes in good repair and appropriate for the time, place and occasion.  Clothing or other apparel promoting products illegal for use by minors and clothing displaying obscene material, profanity, or reference to prohibited conduct are disallowed.  While the primary responsibility for appearance lies with the students and their parents, appearance disruptive to the education program will not be tolerated.  When, in the judgment of a principal, a student's appearance or mode of dress disrupts the educational process or constitutes a threat to health or safety, the student may be required to make modifications.
 
It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principals, to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.
 
 
Legal Reference:           Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, 484 U.S. 260 (1988).
Bethal School District  v. Fraser, 478 U.S. 675 (1986).
Tinker v. Des Moines Ind. Comm. Sch. Dist., 393 U.S. 503 (1969).
Bystrom v. Fridley High School, 822 F.2d 747 (8th Cir. 1987).
Torvik v. Decorah Community School, 453 F.2d 779 (8th Cir. 1972).
Sims v. Colfax Comm. School Dist., 307 F.Supp. 485 (Iowa 1970).
Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).
 
 
Cross Reference:           500.1    Objectives for Equal Educational Opportunities for Students
502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
 
 
Approved:  October 9, 1995                  
 
Reviewed:  March 1998                  
September 2006
December 17, 2012
 
Revised:  February 17, 2003
 

502.11 Use of Motor Vehicles

USE OF MOTOR VEHICLES
 
The board recognizes the convenience to families and students of having students drive to and park at their school attendance center.  Driving a motor vehicle to and parking it at the student's attendance center is a privilege.
 
Students who drive to and park at their school attendance center shall only drive to and park at their designated attendance center.  Students may not loiter around or be in their vehicle during the school day without permission from the principal.  Students shall leave their attendance center when there is no longer a legitimate reason for them to be at their attendance center.  Students who drive shall enter and leave the parking lot by the routes designated by the principal. 
 
Students who wish to drive to and park at their school attendance center shall comply with the rules and regulations established by the building principal.  Failure to comply with this policy or the school district rules shall be reason for revocation of school driving and parking privileges as well as other disciplinary action including suspension and expulsion.
 
 
Legal Reference:           Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 321 (2001).
 
 
Adopted:  November 11, 1985              
 
Reviewed:   March 16, 1998          
January 20, 2003
September 2006
December 17, 2012
 
Revised: May 11, 1998
November 18, 2002
 

502.12 Student Use of Bicycles

STUDENT USE OF BICYCLES
 
The principal of each building shall set rules for students who ride bicycles to and from school.  The privilege of riding a bicycle to school may be withdrawn if a student fails to observe these rules.
 
Previously Code No. 504.4
 
 
Adopted:  November 11, 1985              
 
Reviewed:   March 1998                  
January 20, 2003
September 2006
December 17, 2012